Re: IBM 1620 invalid character symbol

From: Ken Whistler via Unicode <unicode_at_unicode.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 09:32:54 -0700

Leo,

On 9/26/2017 9:00 PM, Leo Broukhis via Unicode wrote:
> The next time I'm at the Mountain View CHM, I'll try to ask. However,
> assuming it was an overstrike of an X and an I, then where does the
> "Eris"-like glyph come from? Was there ever an IBM font with a
> double-semicircular X like )( ?
>

The reason for focusing on the hardware is that during operation of an
IBM 1620, that is what would have been printed on paper by the actual
machines, and what people would have seenĀ  in core dumps, or whatever.

The question of what was printed in the *documentation* is a different
issue, really. That involves figuring out what the editors/typesetters
of the manuals were doing to represent a symbol generated by
overstriking by the hardware, for which they had no convenient type to
use, by whatever word processing and printing technology they were using
circa 1959. I suspect that both the "Zhe"-like glyph and the "Eris"-like
glyph we have seen in the printed copies of the manual are themselves
typesetter substituted glyphs for whatever the 1620 tofu glyph was that
they were trying to represent. Where they got those glyphs, I dunno --
and it might be pretty difficult to track down, because almost all the
folks who would have known what IBM manual typesetting practices were
circa 1959 will have passed on by now.

I don't know of any *standard* IBM glyph for this "Eris"-like thingie
seen in the scanned bit of manual that started this thread -- but my
documentation is from the 1980's era listings of standardized glyph
identifiers. Who knows what was going on circa 1959, which predated most
of the IBM efforts to standardize large glyph sets and large numbers of
character sets? Back then, "fonts" consisted of what were cast on the
typebars of typewriters, or on the strikers of line printers, or the
physical type that typesetters used.

Look at the archival pictures of the IBM 1620. Do you see any display
font anywhere? That console is a Star-Trek style computer console -- all
register lights and bit switches and rows of power station style
light-up buttons. Not a font anywhere. The only font on that machine can
be found by feeling the key strikers in the typewriter.

--Ken
Received on Wed Sep 27 2017 - 11:33:38 CDT

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